FIRST trials 2023 Program Guide

2023 FIRST Program Guide

We are proud to bring you the 2023 Farmers' Independent Research of Seed Technologies (FIRST) variety trials program. FIRST's independent trials provide unbiased information about the yield performance of America's top corn and soybean seed brands. Please view the products tested this year, review our testing procedures, and region test plans for 2023.

2023 Products Tested Listings

Comprehensive listings of hybrids and varieties in the 2023 FIRST trials are available at the links below.

PDF versions of the 2023 Products Tested Directories are also available, with full contact details for each of our sponsor and participant brands:

Corn Grain PDF Soybeans PDF Corn Silage PDF

Testing Objectives and Procedures

FIRST provides a fair and objective platform under a uniform testing standard to compare seed productivity in a multitude of soil and growing conditions across 15 states. This year, over 2,000 seed products from over 70 seed companies were tested across 65 distinct growing regions. These replicated tests are conducted on over 300 farms, so that producers and ag professionals can better match seed performance with particular growing conditions. FIRST’s work relies on collaborations between cooperating farmers, sponsoring seed companies, FIRST Field Managers and publishing partners. FIRST is grateful for the opportunity to work with the agricultural community. The continuing goal of the program is to deliver of timely, unbiased comparisons of innovative seed genetics to improve yield and profitability for American farmers.

More information on testing procedures, measurements, and reporting are available at these links: Corn Grain Soybeans Corn Silage

2023 Region and Location Details

FIRST trials are arranged in regions of several contiguous counties, with 5-6 plot locations for corn grain and 4 locations for soybeans and corn silage that are representative of the area. Each seed entered in the region is tested at all locations in order to provide 18-20 small plot observations in the entire region.

FIRST encourages you to use the Region Summary Reports published after all locations are harvested to evaluate the best performances across a range of locations and environments.

Region test plans with the number of entries and maturity range are listed below. Tests are often split into different maturity ranges.
The different maturity tests are abbreviated as:

  • "u" for ultra-early maturity
  • "a" for early-season
  • "b" for late-season
  • "l" for ultra-late maturity
Location Details are listed on each crop webpage. Use the navigation menu or jump to the location list and interactive maps from here:
Corn Grain Regions
Entries per testMaturity Range per Test
StateRegionManagerAll/UE (u)Early (a)Full (b)UL (l)All/UE (u)Early (a)Full (b)UL (l)
DE/MDDMNODelaware Maryland NorthRob Kauffman54------106 - 116------
IAIAECIowa East CentralRandy Meinsma--4854----105 - 110111 - 115--
IAIANCIowa North Central
Corey Rozenboom
--7278----101 - 106107 - 111--
IAIANOIowa North
Corey Rozenboom
60------95 - 100------
IAIANWIowa Northwest
Corey Rozenboom
--6672----101 - 106107 - 111--
IAIASOIowa SouthRandy Meinsma--4545----106 - 111112 - 116--
IAIAWCIowa West CentralRandy Meinsma--4545----105 - 110111 - 115--
ILILECIllinois East CentralNathan Roux--5454----105 - 111112 - 116--
ILILNOIllinois NorthJason Beyers365454--101 - 106107 - 110111 - 114--
ILILSOIllinois SouthKlint Tucker--4848----107 - 112113 - 117--
ILILWCIllinois West CentralNathan Roux--4563----105 - 111112 - 116--
ININCEIndiana CentralKlint Tucker--4848----105 - 110111 - 114--
ININNOIndiana NorthMatt Turner--4040----103 - 108109 - 112--
ININSOIndiana SouthKlint Tucker--3232----107 - 113114 - 120--
KSKSNEKansas NortheastAdam Stuteville--3636----107 - 112113 - 117--
MIMISOMichigan SouthMatt Turner--4836----97 - 103104 - 107--
MIMITHMichigan ThumbMatt Turner48------93 - 103------
MNMNSEMinnesota SoutheastMark Querna307242--92 - 9697 - 102103 - 107--
MNMNSWMinnesota SouthwestMark Querna--726036--97 - 102103 - 107108 - 112
MNMNWCMinnesota West CentralEd Dahle--4542----93 - 9899 - 102--
MOMOCEMissouri CentralWilliam Schelp--3636---- 107 - 112113 - 117--
MOMONOMissouri NorthWilliam Schelp--4040----107 - 112113 - 117--
IA/IL/WINCTS
North Central Iowa, Tri-State Illinois & Wisconsin
Jason Beyers--4545----101 - 107108 - 111--
NENENENebraska Northeast
Corey Rozenboom
--4848----105 - 110111 - 115--
NENESENebraska SoutheastAdam Stuteville--4040----107 - 112113 - 117--
OHOHNWOhio NorthwestMatt Turner--3236----103 - 108109 - 112--
PAPACEPennsylvania CentralRob Kauffman48------102 - 112------
PAPASEPennsylvania SoutheastRob Kauffman54------105 - 115------
SDSDNESouth Dakota NortheastMark Tollefson--5454----91 - 9596 - 100--
SDSDSESouth Dakota SoutheastMark Tollefson--6060----98 - 102103 - 108--
WIWICEWisconsin CentralJason Beyers--4545----93 - 9899 - 102--
WIWISOWisconsin SouthJason Beyers--4545----99 - 104105 - 109--
Soybean Regions
Entries per testMaturity Range per Test
StateRegionManagerEarly (a)Full (b)Early (a)Full (b)
DEDMNODelaware Maryland NorthRob Kauffman54--3.7 - 4.7--
IAIANCIowa North Central
Corey Rozenboom
36422.1 - 2.52.6 - 2.9
IAIANOIowa North
Corey Rozenboom
42421.6 - 2.02.1 - 2.5
IAIANWIowa Northwest
Corey Rozenboom
36301.9 - 2.42.5 - 2.8
IAIASCIowa South CentralRandy Meinsma36362.3 - 2.72.8 - 3.2
IAIASOIowa SouthRandy Meinsma36362.5 - 3.03.1 - 3.6
ILILNCIllinois North CentralNathan Roux63--2.8 - 3.8--
ILILNOIllinois NorthJason Beyers63--2.4 - 3.3--
ILILSCIllinois South CentralNathan Roux63--3.3 - 4.3--
ILILSOIllinois SouthKlint Tucker72--3.5 - 4.5--
ININCEIndiana CentralKlint Tucker72--2.8 - 3.8--
ININNOIndiana NorthMatt Turner72--2.4 - 3.4--
KSKSECKansas East CentralAdam Stuteville45--3.7 - 4.7--
KSKSNEKansas NortheastAdam Stuteville45--3.4 - 4.4--
MNMNCEMinnesota CentralEd Dahle60--1.3 - 2.0--
MNMNNCMinnesota North CentralEd Dahle36360.6 - 0.91.0 - 1.5
MNMNSCMinnesota South CentralMark Querna36361.5 - 1.81.9 - 2.2
MNMNSOMinnesota SouthMark Querna36361.6 - 1.92.0 - 2.3
MNMNSOCVMinnesota South Conventional SpecialtyMark Querna24--1.4 - 2.3--
MOMOCEMissouri CentralWilliam Schelp36363.4 - 3.94.0 - 4.5
MOMONOMissouri NorthWilliam Schelp36363.2 - 3.73.8 - 4.3
IA/ILNCSLNorth Central State LineJason Beyers54--2.1 - 2.9--
NENENENebraska Northeast
Corey Rozenboom
60--2.4 - 3.3--
NENESENebraska SoutheastAdam Stuteville45--3.1 - 4.0--
OHOHNWOhio NorthwestMatt Turner48--2.4 - 3.4--
PAPASEPennsylvania SoutheastRob Kauffman54--2.8 - 3.8--
SDSDECSouth Dakota East CentralMark Tollefson81--1.6 - 2.3--
SDSDNESouth Dakota NortheastMark Tollefson75--1.0 - 1.7--
SDSDSESouth Dakota SoutheastMark Tollefson72--2.1 - 2.8--
WIWISOWisconsin SouthJason Beyers45--1.8 - 2.5--
Silage Corn Regions
Entries per test
Maturity Range per Test
StateRegionManagerAllAll
PAPACEPennsylvania CentralRob Kauffman36105 - 116
PAPASE
Pennsylvania Southeast
Rob Kauffman36113 - 119